It is generally believed that the earth’s crustal changes caused by the rotation of the earth are very small. In fact, comprehensively analyse the force acting on the earth. In addition to the solar gravity, it is the driving force of the earth’s rotation, that is, the force that gives life to the earth. The gravity of the moon can be ignored. The force of the earth itself is the centrifugal of gravity and the earth’s rotation force.
Macroscopic changes in the earth’s crust, and the earth’s rotation is its power source, which is the result of the interaction between the earth’s rotation centrifugal force and the earth’s gravity. Because the crustal changes caused by gravitational changes at each coordinate point on Earth are small, when discussing the changes in crustal motion, it is assumed that gravity is a constant, gravitational acceleration: the smallest near the equator, about 9.79N/kg; gradually increases from the equator to the pole, the largest near the poles at the same latitude, about 9.83N/kg. The reason for the difference is that one is the difference between
centrifugal forces near the equator and near the poles caused by the rotation of the earth, and the other is the flat sphere in the shape of the earth caused by the rotation of the earth, that is, the difference between the radius of the
between the radius of the earth near the equator and the radius of the earth near the poles, which are all functions of the rotation of the earth.
At any point on the earth’s surface, the centrifugal force caused by rotation is different, which is related to its altitude, its dimension, its longitude, and its longitude… and so on. Therefore, to study crustal activity, it is necessary to study the rotation of the earth.
The rotation of the earth is the initial and continuous driving force of the shape moulding, maintenance and change of the earth, as well as the direct driving force of crustal activity and morphological change! This powerful centrifugal force has caused lava lava flow from both sides of the equator to the equator convection; the decreasing gradient of the equatorial centrifugal force to the poles forms a huge shear force in the earth’s north-south hemispheric crust, resulting in the rotation of the earth’s crust, continental drift, seismic volcanos, alpine uplifts, river extension… Force comes from the rotation of the earth.
Taking the earth’s rotation into the active dynamic of the earth’s crust, describing crustal changes, continental rotation, drift, plateau uplifts, etc. on a macroscopic scale can intuitively explain the causes paths and direction of the Earth’s two major mountain systems, “Alpine-Himalayan System” and “Pacific Rim Mountain System”, trace back to the past, and predict future trends. , move forward. The change and maintenance of the local actual form of the earth’s crust is related to the actual situation around it. It is necessary to analyse and explore its influencing factors in detail. However, its main driving force source is still the rotation of the earth, which is a comprehensive reflection of the local area of crustal activity caused by the earth’s rotation.
Starting from the African continent, in general, the main body of the African continent is located on the equator, that is, a continent spanning the equator (and the South American continent). The impact of the earth’s rotation on the African continent is huge. The formation of the East African Rift Valley is an example (the crusts on both sides of the equator are greatly affected by great torsion and far away from Equatorial, left-handed in the northern hemisphere and right-handed in the southern hemisphere, so the African continent was torn apart; this is also the dynamic model for the separation of the African continent from the American continent to form the Atlantic Ocean).
The Earth’s rotation provides a huge driving force forward (this power has accumulated over time, lasted for millions of years, and continues, so that the African continent as a whole has been advancing along the equator, expanding the Atlantic Ocean, and squeezing the Indian and Pacific Oceans. The African continent moves forward along the equator and is also the driving force of the uplift of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Source, and all this power comes from the rotation of the earth.
1. The Red Sea to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau belongs to the closed area of crustal high pressure. The main driving force of the earth’s high pressure is the rotation of the earth, which promotes the African continent forward. One of its forward action force is its own force in the equatorial tangent direction caused by the rotation of the earth, and the other is the intersection of lava flows to the equator caused by the rotation of the earth. Cohesion the driving force of the African continent can be decomposed into a right-handed south side of the equator and a left-handed side of the north side of the equator, that is, the force of the African continent can be decomposed into a huge northeastward direction (roughly in the Sudan, Saudi Arabia, Iran, Afghanistan, China, that is, the intersection of the Himalayas and Karakoram Mountains). Thrust, this thrust, is one of the driving forces of the uplift of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau and the active cause of the formation of high-pressure crustal traps from the Red Sea to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau. Another reason is that due to the movement of the rotation of the earth, Eurasia as a whole has always been left-handed, that is, with central Eurasia as the centre of rotation, and the Asian continent has done. Left-spin motion away from the equator, and the European continent moves close to left-hand, thus forming a pressure aggregation region formed by the African continent, the Asian continent and the European continent, that is, the ultra-high-pressure crustal trap from the Red Sea to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau.
The Red Sea to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau is part of one of the two major mountain systems, the Alps-Himalayan System. The centrifugal force caused by the Earth’s rotation is the source of power for the formation of the entire Alpine-Himalayan system.
2. The earth’s oil and gas resources mainly come from the synthesis of alkane olefins under high temperature and high pressure in the earth’s lava stratum and crust. High temperature and high pressure in lava layers separate carbon from compounds into free carbon. According to the same polymerisation enrichment effect, these free carbons will be locally enriched (such as diamond formation), which improves the material basis for the generation and enrichment of alkolefins, that is, natural gas generation conditions. Common concept In fact, water and methane are the most primitive substances in the universe. Natural gas is one of the earliest organic compounds in the universe.
That is to say, in the high-pressure trap of the Red Sea to the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau, it is rich in natural gas. Originating from the depths of the earth, oil is formed by the enrichment of natural gas. Due to the long period of high pressure in this area, oil and gas here have been well maintained. In other previously active areas of the earth’s crust, a large amount of oil and gas have also been generated, which are not kept closed. Stone The light parts of oil and natural gas are volatilised, and the rest are heavy oil asphalt alkanes, such as some parts of East Africa and Central and North America. The associated enrichment of helium and natural gas is a corrobor of the homology of helium and natural gas, as well as from the early formation of the earth and from the deep part.
3. Mobility and direction of the continental plate: the African continent already mentioned above; due to the rotation of the earth, a huge centrifugal force perpendicular to the earth’s rotation axis and in the same direction as the rotation is formed. This force is the largest on both sides of the equator, gradually weakening in the direction of the poles, and tends to zero at the poles. According to the principle of this force, The material of the ball should rush to the equator, but the gravity of the earth plays a counterproductive role in this influx. In addition, the circulation and swirl caused by the convection of lava flows will flow back to the low-pressure area of lava flow, so that the lava flows to the equator and there will be lava flow away from the equator. Therefore, lava will not rush to the equator indefinitely. However, because the lava layer is in a melting state, the lava is pulled to the equator. The lava on both sides of the equator flocks to the equator at the same time. The northern hemisphere is
southeast, and the southern hemisphere is northeast. They form convection at the equator. The main driving force of lava convection comes from the earth’s rotation; while the earth’s crust is hard solid state. Poor fluidity (ocean currents should be similar to lava flows, guessed) will not form direct convection like lava. However, the continents on both sides of the equator are affected by the Earth’s rotation and are subject to a huge torque. The torque is equivalent to the force point near the equator and the support point (in the north and south) poles; the result is that the earth is red. All the crusts on both sides of the road (including the mainland), in addition to rotating with the earth, are also in a relatively slow self-rotating state. The crust of the northern hemisphere rotates left, that is, counterclockwise, and the southern hemisphere rotates right, that is, clockwise.
Eurasia will rotate left, Asia will gradually move away from the equator, and the European continent will gradually approach the equator. However, if the continental continent is not squeezed along the equator, the European continent should not be close to the equator indefinitely. In that case, Eurasia will break, that is, Eurasia will be divided into two in a certain region. . Due to the strong propulsion of the African continent, the rotational force of Eurasia, that is, the European part, has increased the force of rotation in the equator. For example, it can be measured, “The Finnish capital rotates southwestward and northwestward with the Indonesian capital.
The connection between the two and the Earth’s rotation axis. The angle is increasing”; this should also be the main driving force for the formation of large areas of Russian plains (except for river sedimentation) in the central and western Eurasia plateau and alpine uplifts! The main reason for the formation of the Mongolian plateau and north-south mountain range in eastern Asia is the left-hand squeeze of Eurasia caused by the rotation of the earth; the southeast and northwest ends of Eurasia should be seismic volcanic activity belts.
North American continent left-handed: to the equator to the north, the southeastern United States is stretched flat, and the north is affected by rotation, stretched and torn into intermittent peninsulas; the northeast and the northeastern and east coast of the Pacific Ocean are squeezed to form a plateau uplift; the east coast of the Pacific Ocean is stretched from the equator to the Bering Strait, forming a huge arc, that is, The Earth’s rotation has produced a “bowing bow effect” on the west coast of North America from the vertical ground and a “curved screen effect” that can be seen from the coast in parallel to the ground. In the northeast, there should be plateaus and north-south high mountains, which are very similar to the eastern Asian plateau and north-south high mountains.
South American right-handed: Similar to North America, it belongs to the “equatorial mirroring” phenomenon.
The west coast of the equatorial South Pacific is an alpine uplift and seismic activity belt. Because northern South America rides on the equator, the left rotation north of the equator and the right rotation south of the equator interacts, the South American continent advances in the direction than the North American continent. Fast, while the right-handing effect of the South .
American continent is smaller than that of North America; both the South American continent and the African continent belong to the equatorial cycling continent. The difference is that the centre of the African continent is biased towards the northern hemisphere and left-handed, and its southeast is squeezed, the plateau rises, and the opening of the large fracture should be in the northeast; while the centre of the South American continent is biased. In the southern hemisphere, the southwest is squeezed, and the mountains rise on the southeast coast of the Pacific Ocean.
The Earth’s rotation causes “the Pacific crust advances along the equator direction”, “the North American continent rotates left from the equator”, and the South American continent rotates right from the equator”. The result of their joint action is “the uplift of the curved plateau on the eastern coast of the Pacific Ocean from the northwest to the southeast”, which is the “Alaska Mountain” of the two major mountain systems of the earth. Vein – the source of power for the formation of the Cordillera-Andes system in the Americas.
The Cordillera Mountain
System, which runs through the western part of the American continent, is the longest mountain system in the world. This mountain system starts from Alaska in the United States to the west along North and South American continents to Tierra del Fuego in Argentina, with a length of 15,000 kilometres from north to south. This mountain system consists of the coastal mountains of North America, the Rocky Mountains, the Sierra Nevada, the Madele Mountains and the Andes of South America. There are countless mountain plateaus, mountain basins, valleys, etc. between the mountains.
Left-handed and right-handed in the the central Pacific Ocean: Volcanic activity and New World formation belts are on both sides of the equator.
Australian mainland right-handed: the northern end of the Queensland Peninsula in Australia moves southeast, and the southern end of the South Island of New Zealand moves southwest. The angle between the connection between the two and the Earth’s rotation axis should be smaller!
4. Rivers: related to uplifts are also related to the direction of the Earth’s rotation. The Nile flows north-south, far away from the equator; the Yangtze and Yellow Rivers flow eastward, and the estuaries drift northeast; the Amazon flows eastward, and the estuary should drift southeastward. Mississippi River special case, heading north-south, flows to the equator, because of the partial uplift in southeastern Canada, which is also caused by the Earth’s rotation effect. Similar uplifts caused by this effect include southeastern Africa, southeastern South America, northeastern Asia, etc.
5. Change in formation porosity: The uplift extrusion effect caused by the rotation of the earth makes the squeezed continent, the porosity and connectivity of the strata change due to extrusion, which is equivalent to multiple transformations, faults and volcanos, resulting in the formation of communication channels between lava layers and the earth’s crust. Some stratigraphic material in the earth’s crust will enter the lava layer and become magma due to settlement; magma will also pour into the crust to become strata. In particular, gases and liquids in lava formations can enter the crustal formations with the help of faults, cracks and other communication channels. That is to say, these channels should be important channels for carbon and hydrocarbon spills in lava formations. This should be an important source of oil and gas enrichment in the earth’s crustal formations, which is also natural gas in Reasons for the formation of high-pressure areas (supporting the theory of inorganic natural gas).
6. An example of continental rotation is that at almost all the north and south ends of each continent, there are warped tails back to the direction of the earth’s rotation (called the equator forward direction), that is, dragging traces, which can be called the “continent phoenix tail” effect. The main driving force of dragging between the South American continent and the Antarctic continent comes from the south. The polar continent rotates right, near the southern end of the South American continent to the southeast, and the southern end of the South American continent to the northwest.
Oil and gas on both sides of the equator: In addition to the “Mediterranean to Himalayas” high-pressure uplift zone, the formations move outward on both sides. Therefore, the formations on both sides are generally new in age and change quickly. Therefore, the formation is poorly complete, fragmented and fractured, and usually sealed. This is an important area for oil and gas generation, and it is also oil and gas escape and multi-dissence area.
7. Greenland Sea: This place, like the Atlantic Ocean, has been expanding. Greenland’s distance from the European continent has been increasing, and the islands in northwest Europe are all left-handed away from the European continent. The European continent as a whole rotates left to the equator, which is not the direction in which its own left-handed drift should tend to be towards. This is the European continent’s continuous fragmentation as a whole. It is the European continent’s continent’s moving forward with the Asian continent’s left rotation. Similarly, the distance between the North American continent and Greenland is also increasing (the rate of change is much lower than that on both sides of the equator). It is speculated that at some point, North America and Greenland were closely connected. Later, North America continued to rotate left, with the tail tilting southwest!
8. Pacific Ocean, Atlantic Ocean, Indian Ocean, Arctic Ocean: The Pacific Ocean has been shrinking with the joint effects of the African continent and the American continent. Huge pressures have accumulated here. The release of these pressures are hurricanes, tsunamis, earthquakes, volcanos… The Indian Ocean is shrinking. The Atlantic Ocean is expanding. Relatively speaking, the crustal movement is not so vigourous.
9. Macroscopic characteristics of plate rotary extrusion: the mainland, except for the African continent, is almost all high in the west and low in the east; mountains and the northern hemisphere are generally steep in the north and slow in the south; the southern hemisphere should be steep in the south and slow in the north. In the past, it was thought that this was caused by weathering denudation. In fact, the most important reason is still rotational extrusion promotion!
Earth’s crustal activity, topographic Earth’s crustal activity, topographic changes and other effects caused by the Earth’s rotation can be extended to the sun, solar system, galactic system, and extragalactic galaxies…
Celestial rotation is the dynamic source of the self-plastic morphology of celestial bodies. The mass, density and rotation period of celestial bodies are the three characteristic elements of the surface morphology of celestial celestial bodies. In particular: mass and rotation: the life characteristic parameters of a cosmic object (planet); mass and rotation: the physical characteristic parameters of a cosmic object (planet). The M and Ratio of revolution is the characteristic parameter of life of a cosmos (Space Celestial b The M and Rotation rate is the characteristic parameter of shape of a cosmos (Space Celestial bo Dy).
（转载自海天雨虹微信公众号《科学前沿 思考未来》，略有修订）
发表回复